Classic Egypt: Cairo, Luxor and a Nile river cruise

Itinerary

• Day 1
  Arrival in Cairo
• Day 2
  Pyramids of Giza, Sphinx and Egyptian Museum - Today we’ll drive out of the city towards the Giza plateau for our first close-up view of the Great Pyramids. The truly gigantic size of the three main pyramids only becomes fully apparent when they tower above you in all their majesty. For the more adventurous, entry into the pyramids is available at an extra cost payable locally. For the Great Pyramid of Cheops there’s a daily limit to the number of visitors, so there’s no guarantee of an entry. A little further down the hill is the mighty Sphinx, one of the world’s largest free-standing sculptures. After your visit, lunch will be served at a local restaurant.  “This day of days, the most wonderful that I have ever lived through…” is how Howard Carter described the day in 1922 when he realised, he had made the archaeological find of the century. King ‘Tut’s’ tomb held so many treasures that it took 10 years to examine, photograph, catalogue and finally remove all 5,398 of them. The collection forms the centrepiece of the Egyptian Museum, without question one of the world’s greatest museums, a treasure-house overflowing with artefacts of remarkable ancient craftsmanship, ranging from the mundane to the mystical. Should the Grand Egyptian Museum be open for your departure you will visit this instead, housing the same treasures and artefacts but on an exciting new site in Giza.
• Day 3
  Coptic Cairo and Citadel - This morning, we’ll explore Old Cairo’s Christian history with a visit to the remarkable 3rd century ‘Hanging Church’, built over a gateway to the Roman era Babylon fortress. With its wooden barrel-roofed interior this makes for a fascinating introduction to Egypt’s long Coptic heritage. We’ll continue to the Ben Ezra synagogue, said to be the place where the Pharaoh’s daughter found Moses in his basket amongst the reeds. After lunch at a local restaurant, we’ll enjoy a guided tour of the Citadel of Cairo – also known as Citadel of Saladin - to delve into the Islamic history of the Egyptian capital. Originally constructed as a fortification against Crusaders in 1176, it remained the home to Egypt’s rulers for 700 years. Now a UNESCO World Heritage Site, it is a sprawling site of mosques, palaces, gateways, towers and museums perched in the Muqattam Hills. It also offers wonderful views over the city. Our tour includes the Mosque of Muhammad Ali – known as the "Alabaster Mosque", thanks to its marble panelling on its interior and exterior walls. Built in the Turkish style, its ornate interior is truly breathtaking. We'll then carry on to the nearby Khan El-Khalili Souk (market) dating back to the 14th century. It’s a treasure trove of Egyptian culture with bustling streets filled with local artisans and vendors selling everything from traditional souvenirs to local spices and handicrafts.
• Day 4
  Cairo to Luxor - Leaving Cairo this morning, we'll transfer to the airport for an early flight to Luxor. Upon arrival, we'll learn more about Luxor’s fascinating history through photos and videos on a visit to the Luxor Library and Heritage Centre (flight time permitting). Soon it'll be time to transfer to our ship. The elegant Steigenberger Regency will be our home for the next seven nights. After a warm welcome from the crew, we'll enjoy our first lunch on board before time to settle into your cabin and explore the ship. This evening, when the temperature’s a bit cooler, we'll enjoy an evening visit to Luxor Temple. The Temple of Luxor will be one of the smaller ones you’ll be visiting this trip, but it is equally remarkable. The temple is famous for its statues, unique artwork and wall carvings. It is also the access point for the two-mile-long Avenue of the Sphinxes, which connects the Temple of Luxor to Karnak Temple. We'll return to the ship for dinner and our first night on board.
• Day 5
  Dendera - The temple of Hathor is one of the most complete and best-preserved in all of Egypt. Hathor was the Egyptian goddess of love, beauty, joy and healing, and her temple follows the architecture and style of much older temples, despite only being completed in Roman times. Look out for a famous relief carved into one of the outer walls - it depicts Cleopatra and Caesarion, her son, by Julius Caesar. You may well be walking in the footsteps of the famous queen. After your morning visit, savour a leisurely lunch back on board as your ship sails to Edfu via Esna. You could relax on a lounger, cool off with a dip in the pool or find a quiet corner with a book from the library. Perhaps, you’ll simply relax and enjoy the Nile views from your cabin before indulging in afternoon tea on the top deck – it’s completely up to you.
• Day 6
  Kom Ombo - Wake up slowly to the peaceful sound of lapping water outside as the scenic riverbanks glide by. There’s plenty of time to linger over that second cup of coffee in the restaurant this morning as we spend the entire morning at leisure as we sail along the Nile. We’ll enjoy a delicious lunch on board before arriving in Kom Ombo later in the afternoon. The small town of Kom Ombo is located on the East side of the Nile. You’ll visit the magnificent temple here, unusual in that it’s dedicated to two gods, Horus (the falcon-headed god) and Sobek (the local crocodile god). This duality is cleverly reflected in the architecture – there are twin entrances, two linked hypostyle halls and twin sanctuaries. The temple had a lake with sacred crocodiles and many mummies of them have been found nearby, which are on display in the Crocodile Museum. After your visit, sail to the city of Aswan where your ship will moor overnight.
• Day 7
  Aswan - This morning, we’ll visit one of modern Egypt’s greatest achievements – the Aswan High Dam. Measuring more than 2 miles long at its crest, it was completed in 1970 after 11 years of construction. We’ll then continue to the tiny island of Philae – a mere 450m long and less than 150m wide, it’s home to the Temple of Philae, which had to be rescued from the rising waters of Lake Nasser due to the new dam. It is a fine example of ancient Egyptian architecture and culture, devoted to the goddess Isis. Carrying on, we’ll visit the Nubian Village of Gharb Soheil where we will be greeted by the sight of its majestic domed mud-brick houses. These beautifully crafted structures are adorned with intricate designs that mirror the vibrant hues of the river. As we wander through the village on foot, we'll experience the bustling energy of local life and see local artisans, who craft exquisite textiles, jewellery and pottery, while families go about their everyday lives. After a visit to the Nubian village, you’ll also see the Unfinished Obelisk. Despite not being completed, it is without a doubt the largest obelisk ever constructed and offers a valuable insight on how such structures were created in ancient Egypt. Following lunch back on board, we’ll hop on a traditional Egyptian wooden sailing boat for a tranquil felucca cruise, crewed by a friendly local sailor. Soak up more sights along the Nile and enjoy the river breeze.
• Day 8
  Aswan and optional Abu Simbel - Today, you'll have the opportunity to visit Abu Simbel on an optional excursion. Alternatively, if you’re looking for a little relaxation, as the ship is moored in Aswan, you could spend the day on the taking advantage of the ship’s facilities. A quiet day at leisure is the perfect excuse to pamper yourself with our onboard massage service. This evening, we’ll head back to the Temple of Philae to enjoy a sound and light show. See the magical temple burst back to life in an exceptional display revealing the ancient secrets and mysteries of the Egyptian gods and goddesses.  Personalise your holiday - Abu Simbel If you choose to join us, we'll take an early morning flight to bring us closer to the great temple.  Arguably one of the most spectacular temples in Egypt, it is all the more impressive as the temples were relocated with some 16,000 blocks moved in the late 1960s to avoid being submerged due to the creation of Lake Nasser following the construction of Aswan High Dam. Abu Simbel was cut into the living rock on the shores of Lake Nasser by King Ramesses II, around 1264 BC. The structure consists of the Great Temple some 30m high, the main hall is lined by colossal statues of the king, leading to the sanctuary where four deities are sat: Amun Ra, Ra Horakhty, Ptah, and a deified version of Ramesses II. The site consists of two temples, the main one dedicated to sun gods Amon-Re and Re-Horakhte and the smaller, yet equally impressive temple, dedicated to Ramses’ main wife, Nefertari.   From £295 per person Please contact us for more information and to add the above experience to your booking.
• Day 9
  Edfu - You can enjoy a gentle start to the morning as we sail to the city of Edfu - ideal after a busy couple of days exploring monuments and temples. This afternoon, we'll visit one of the best-preserved temples from the Ptolemaic era: the Temple of Edfu. The temple is dedicated to the falcon-headed god Horus, the patron deity of Edfu. This enormous structure provides a unique glimpse into ancient Egypt's religious and cultural practices with towering columns and intricate hieroglyphics. After time to explore, we'll rejoin the ship for dinner and begin our journey back to Luxor via Esna.
• Day 10
  Temple of Karnak - After breakfast this morning, we'll visit the Temple of Karnak. The Hypostyle Hall is the most awe-inspiring part of this vast complex, said to be the largest religious centre of the ancient world. Its 134 gigantic columns stretch up to 80ft high and are covered in hieroglyphics – look carefully, and you'll spot traces of the original colours still visible. One of the many interesting features is the first documented peace treaty in history - between Ramses II and the Hittites. Another highlight is the great Obelisk of Hatshepsut, carved from one 97-foot-high block of polished red granite, and weighing over 300 tons. It has stood here for over 3,450 years - a testament to the ability and ingenuity of its creators. Next, we'll head to a local papyrus workshop to find out how this ancient writing material is made and used before returning to the ship. There's plenty of time to make the most of the ship's facilities as we remain moored in Luxor during our last afternoon and evening onboard.